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Construction of Buildings · NAICS 236 · Notice of Commencement
A Notice of Commencement is a formal document recorded in the county where a building project is located. It identifies the property owner, general contractor, and other key parties, and it sets the date from which lien priority is measured. In the construction of buildings – whether a custom home, apartment complex, or office building – this notice is critical for protecting the owner from mechanics liens filed by subcontractors or suppliers who are not paid. By recording this notice early, you establish a clear timeline and legal framework for the project, helping to avoid disputes and ensure that all parties are aware of their rights and obligations.
It protects the property owner from mechanics liens by establishing the project's start date and priority. Without it, subcontractors and suppliers could file liens that take priority over the owner's interests, potentially leading to payment disputes and title issues.
Filing deadlines vary by state, but generally it must be recorded before construction begins or within a short window after. For example, in Florida it must be filed before the first inspection or within 15 days of commencement. Check your state's lien law for exact timing.
Yes, in most states the owner's signature must be acknowledged by a notary public. The notarization confirms the owner's identity and voluntary execution, which is required for recording.
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